SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 TC8

2023 TC8

2023 TC8 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.428 AU once every 1.71 yr.

Amor Observations: 52
Orbital Period · P
1.71 yr
v(q)
32.3 km/s
v(Q)
19.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
4.64
Eccentricity · e
0.255

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.064 AU) and its farthest (1.792 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.728 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.71 yr (623 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.428 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.255 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.57° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.2 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.3 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 52 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6487 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.428 AU
Eccentricity
0.255
Perihelion
1.064 AU
Aphelion
1.79214 AU
Inclination
9.57°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
159.89°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2035-Nov-12 22:59 0.233579 AU
34942960 km
9.18 km/s
2040-Sep-13 12:08 0.464950 AU
69555537 km
6.06 km/s
2048-Mar-14 08:30 0.427374 AU
63934199 km
6.64 km/s
2052-Oct-23 20:48 0.251389 AU
37607320 km
4.96 km/s
2064-Nov-13 10:00 0.151965 AU
22733631 km
6.94 km/s
2076-Nov-05 15:55 0.448797 AU
67139115 km
15.28 km/s
2077-Mar-07 03:44 0.386845 AU
57871140 km
5.90 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.3

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.64874
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.